Washington, D.C. Cottage Food Laws

The District's program is narrow compared with neighboring Maryland and Virginia; many DC bakers register in one of those states instead if they have a qualifying address.

Fast facts

Permit
Cottage food registration required
Annual sales cap
$25,000/yr
Online sales
Limited
Shipping
Not allowed

What makes Washington, D.C. different

  • DC registration with DC Health plus a food safety certificate is required
  • $25,000 annual gross sales cap
  • Sales are largely tied to farmers markets and public events

Where you can sell in Washington, D.C.

  • Farmers markets
  • Public events
  • Direct to consumer

What you can and can't make

Washington, D.C. follows the standard cottage food logic: shelf-stable items are in, anything needing refrigeration is out. Check the DC Department of Health product list for state-specific exceptions.

Generally allowed

  • Breads, rolls, biscuits and buns
  • Cakes, cupcakes and brownies (without cream-cheese or custard fillings)
  • Cookies, bars and biscotti
  • Fruit pies and fruit-filled pastries
  • Candy, brittle, fudge and chocolate-covered items
  • Dry mixes, granola, popcorn and roasted nuts
  • Jams, jellies and preserves made from high-acid fruit

Generally prohibited

  • Cheesecake and cream-cheese frostings or fillings
  • Custard, meringue, pudding and Bavarian-cream pies
  • Anything containing meat, poultry or seafood
  • Fresh-dairy items, ice cream and buttercream that requires refrigeration
  • Canned vegetables, salsas and other low-acid canned goods
  • Garlic-in-oil, pickled goods and fermented foods (in most states)
  • Kombucha, juices and other beverages requiring a process authority

Washington, D.C. labeling requirements

  1. The name and physical address of your home kitchen business
  2. The common name of the product
  3. A full ingredient list in descending order by weight
  4. Allergen declaration for the major allergens (milk, eggs, wheat, soy, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, sesame)
  5. Net weight or volume
  6. A cottage food disclosure such as "Made in a home kitchen that is not subject to routine state inspection"

Official source for Washington, D.C.

DC Department of Health administers cottage food rules in Washington, D.C..

Last verified:

Visit DC Department of Health

Not legal advice. This summary is for general education. Confirm with DC Department of Health before you start selling.

Cottage food laws in other states